Sebelum mempelajari sebuah bahasa, yang harus dipahami terlebih dahulu adalah kata dan jenis-jenisnya. Mengapa kata (word) itu penting? Karena untuk mampu mengucapkan Bahasa Asing, kita harus tahu kosa kata (vocabulary) yang ada dalam Bahasa Asing tersebut. NIKI jadi ingat kutipan dari seorang ilmuwan bahasa, nih.
"Tanpa grammar (tata bahasa), seseorang mungkin masih tetap mampu berkomunikasi. Tapi tanpa kosa kata, maka tak akan ada komunikasi yang dapat dibangun."
Nah, berdasarkan latar belakang ini, maka tema kali ini adalah PARTS of SPEECH atau jenis kata atau secara lengkapnya adalah jenis kata berdasarkan fungsinya.
Dalam Bahasa Indonesia, kita memiliki jenis-jenis kata yang memilki fungsi masing-masing. Jenis-jenis kata ini sudah dipelajari sejak Sekolah Dasar. Contohnya, ada kata benda, kata sifat, kata kerja, kata keterangan, dan lain sebagainya. Dalam Bahasa Inggris juga memiliki jenis-jenis kata yang sama. Hanya saja istilah yang digunakan berbeda. Contohnya, kata benda dikenal dengan noun, dst.
Dalam Bahasa Inggris, jenis kata atau Parts of Speech ini ada 8 jenis. Apa saja mereka?
Nah, simak ringkasannya di bawah ini ya.
- NOUN - Kata Benda (E.g. Handphone, laptop. happiness, Asyraf, Jember, etc.)
- PRONOUN - Kata Ganti (E.g. You, Your, My, His, Herself, Ours, Our, etc.)
- VERB - Kata Kerja (E.g. See-Saw-Seen, Walk-Walked-Walked)
- ADJECTIVE - Kata Sifat (E.g. Diligent, Hardworking, Handsome, Pretty, etc.)
- ADVERB - Kata Keterangan (E.g. Quickly, Beautifully, Clearly, etc.)
- PREPOSITION - Preposisi / Kata Depan (E.g. In, At, On, In front of, Upper, etc.)
- CONJUNCTION - Kata Hubung (E.g. And, So, Because, Or, etc.)
- INTERJECTION - Kata Seru (E.g. Ouch, Eeww, Yuck, Horray, etc.)
Untuk lebih jelasnya, sobat Niki bisa klik tiap-tiap istilah di atas dan bisa kunjungi Instagram kami: PARTS OF SPEECH untuk ringkasan dalam bentuk gambar.
Jangan lupa untuk menjawab pertanyaan di slide akhir ya!
NEC - Niki English Course
(10-PMI 01), Verb- eat,play,sleep.
ReplyDeleteAdverb-above,away,below. Noun-Ridlwan,house,book.
Nama : Nur Amalia rosyidah (015-PMI1)
ReplyDeleteadjective : Old, young, bad.
Nama : Qoyyumil Ahsaniah (05_PMI 01)
ReplyDeleteAdjective : handsome, tall, small
Nama : Wafiq Ajizaturrohmah
ReplyDeleteNim : 211103020009
Adjective : Angry, Fat, sad
(10-BKI3) NOUN - Pen, dog, music
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ReplyDeleteLukmanul hakim(07-BKI3) ADJECTIVE-Happy, angry, Friendly
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ReplyDeleteNama : Nur Wahida (30-BKI 3)
ReplyDeleteAdverb = Down, Here, Inside
Nur Taufiq Hidayat (19-BKI3) Noun - Jacket, Eraser, Pillow
ReplyDeleteAmanda sekar hari adhani (11-BKI3) Noun -pencil, ruler, table
ReplyDeleteMuhammad Wahyu putra dwitama (09-BKI3) pronoun-myself,himself,mine,yours,who, which,whom
ReplyDeleteErlina Rita sahara (37_BKI 1) KATA BENDA : LAMPU,PINTU,JAM
ReplyDeleteLinda Meilisa Devi (03_BKI3) Adjective : good, bad, amazing
ReplyDeleteSiti Mey Munah BKI-3 62. Noun : Mobile phone, sand, gold.
ReplyDeleteDwi Latifa Risqina ( 21-BKI1)
ReplyDeleteAdjective : Diligent, handsome, pretty.
Herlina Hidayatun Nikma(73-BKI3) Verb:Watch,cry,study
ReplyDeleteNama : M Alif Afrizal Maula Efendi
ReplyDeleteNIM : 214103030027
prodi : BKI3
Verb = ask,accept, attack
Wildan firdaus (12 BKI3)
ReplyDeleteVerb:cry, attack, ask
Sovi Amalia Rohmah (21 BKI3) abstract: friendship, time, imagination
ReplyDeleteHomilatus Sholehah (10-BKI1)
ReplyDeleteAdjective: good,beautifull,happy
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ReplyDeleteDella Wahyu Fitriyah (30-BKI ADJECTIVE = Afraid, Calm, Awesome
ReplyDeletePutri Nabila Vidayanti (63-BKI3) Noun : Car, Cow, Chair
ReplyDeleteBalqis Al Khulasi (67-BKI3)
ReplyDeleteNoun: Surabaya, Muhammad, pencil
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ReplyDeleteMuhammad Chisnulloh (45_BKI 1)
ReplyDeleteADJECTIVE : pinter, cerdas, sopan.
Zayyana Fajriati shoumi (64-BKI3)
ReplyDeleteAdjective: pretty, tasty,heavy
Elok Rofiqotul Himmah (15_BKI 1) Adjective: cute, beautiful, sweet
ReplyDeletePutri Dwi Nur Fadilah(58-BKI3)
ReplyDeleteNoun: shoes,bag,pillow
Hikmatul Hasanah (28-BKI1) Adjective : Handsome, Clever, Cute
ReplyDeleteAhmad Nailur Rofiqi (04 - BKI1)
ReplyDeleteAdjective:angry, love, smile.
BELIA PUTRI HAWA SAYIDA (65-BKI3) ADJECTIVE : fun, many , beautifull
ReplyDeletesiti nor hofifah (57_BKI3) Noun:book,yours,them
ReplyDeleteFikriansyah Ramadoni (18-BKI 1)
ReplyDeleteNoun : table, book, ballpoint
Ira Fasira (60-BKI3)-Noun:book, table, bag
ReplyDeleteFarhatul Adawi (55_BKI 3)
ReplyDeleteNoun : uniform,bag, pencil
Della Wahyu Fitriyah (30-BKI 1) ADJECTIVE = Afraid, Calm, Awesome
ReplyDeleteKabul Budi Setiawan(01BKI1)
ReplyDeleteKata sifat : ganteng, gemuk, tua
Moh Samsul Rifa'i (01BKI1)
ReplyDeleteNOUN: bag ,door,t shirt
Lailiyah Nur Dwi Januari (27_BKI1)- Verb : see, watch,run
ReplyDeleteDahniar Ananda Romadhani (BKI1) NOUN:pillow,shoes,chair
ReplyDeleteM Alif Afrizal Maula Efendi (27_BKI3) Verb = ask,accept, attack
ReplyDeleteNuriyatun Navilah(33_Bki-1)
ReplyDeleteAdjective=beautiful,calm,awesom
Yusriani (PMI 1)
ReplyDeleteVerb:work,worked,worked
(PI1_10)_ludna bika ilmiya_Adjective=patient,bad,handsome
ReplyDeletePI1-15-Muhamad Daffa Yusmansyah-Conjunction: but,or,and
ReplyDelete(PI 1 - 28) Dewi Robiatul Adawiyah_ verb - study/drink/draw
ReplyDeletePsikologi Islam 1_16_Dhorifah Nur Rozi_ Parts of speech, Conjunction : For, but, since, if, because, although. Preposition : between, above, close to. Noun : sadness, islamization, father.
ReplyDeletePsikologi Islam01_08_Arina Sabilla_Adverb : Badly, Quickly, Suddenly
ReplyDelete(PI - 29) A'yuni Maharani _ Adjective -angry/beautiful/cute
ReplyDelete(PI 1_27) L.B.TsaniramdaniOktafiari_Verb: well,very,really
ReplyDelete(PI1-03) Hana Azzahra P.F _ Verb: Write/ Speak/ Eat
ReplyDelete(Pi1-13) Moh. Faesal Yusuf_ Conjuctions : In the meantime, illustrated by, for instance
ReplyDeletePI1_25_Tasfiri Efkar Abbrar_pronoun: tidak ada, seseorang, di mana saja
ReplyDelete(PI1_01) Fatimatuzzahro_verb:bring, cut, take.
ReplyDeletePI 1- 02 - Alfiyatut Toyibah
ReplyDeleteAdverb (Kata keterangan)
Example : Softly, Greedily, and Dreamily
PI3-31 AHMADAH ZAHROTUR RIYADL
ReplyDeletePRONOUN (kata ganti orang) : I / We / They
PI03_40_Fadlu Rabbina
ReplyDeleteWall clock, bag, shoes
(PI1-18) Abdul Aziz Fauzi - CONJUNCTION : And, Also, Again
ReplyDelete(PI2-40)_Fina Nur Haliza
ReplyDeleteKata benda: almari, lampu, dinding
(PI2_03)_Fina Nur Haliza
ReplyDeleteKata benda : almari, lampu, dinding
A HMAD DLIYAULHAQ _PI² (psikologi islam)_ NIM 212103050032 jawaban saya tentang parts of speech itu tentang Noun: Wall : dinding flooor : lantai broom : sapu
ReplyDelete